IPC § 420 · Repealed 1 July 2024

IPC 420 is now Section 318(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

Same offence, same words, same seven years. Only the number changed — and only for offences committed from 1 July 2024.

Fact-checked against the Gazette, 10 Oct 2026 — advocate review pending

In short

Now
Section 318(4), Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Punishment
Up to 7 years and fine — unchanged
Bail
Non-bailable · cognizable
Which law applies
Offence before 1 July 2024 → IPC 420. On or after → BNS 318(4).

Which section do I charge?

IPC 420

Offence committed on or before 30 June 2024. FIR may be later.

BNS 318(4)

Offence committed on or after 1 July 2024.

The date of the offence decides it — not the date of the FIR or charge-sheet (BNS s. 358).

Convert any other IPC section to its BNS number

The old text

Indian Penal Code, 1860 — s. 420 · Repealed · still applies to old offences

420. Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property.

Whoever cheats and thereby dishonestly induces the person deceived to deliver any property to any person, or to make, alter or destroy the whole or any part of a valuable security, or anything which is signed or sealed, and which is capable of being converted into a valuable security, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.

Read Section 318 BNS in full →All four sub-sections, what changed from IPC 415–420, the bail table and the rulings.

Other IPC numbers in a cheating FIR

The sections that usually travel with 420, and where each one went.

IPCWhat it coversBNS
406Criminal breach of trust316(2)
415Cheating — definition318(1)
417Punishment for cheating318(2)
419Cheating by personation319(2)
467Forgery of valuable security, will338
468Forgery for purpose of cheating336(3)
471Using a forged document as genuine340(2)
120BCriminal conspiracy61(2)

Mapping: Ministry of Home Affairs / NCRB correspondence table.